2024.07.16
Hyundai Motor speeds up hydrogen bus charging business in Korea
By Jin-Won Kim, Jihyun
Kim, The Kore Economic Daily - South Korea’s Hyundai Motor Co. is set to become
the largest shareholder of a local hydrogen-powered-vehicle charging station
operator to boost its share of the nation's eco-friendly bus market, which has
thus far been dominated by Chinese electric buses.
Korea's top
automaker will hold a board meeting on July 25 to determine a 17.5 billion won
($12.7 million) investment in 3.5 million new shares of Kohygen, a domestic
hydrogen vehicle charging service provider, industry sources said on Sunday.
Kohygen will issue 4 million new shares for 20 billion won.
Hyundai Motor’s
holding in Kohygen will jump to 48% from 9%. The current No. 1 shareholder
Korea District Heating Corp.’s ownership will drop to the 10% level from the
current 27.6%, and the shares held by the seven other investors — GS Caltex
Corp., SK Energy Co., S-Oil Corp., HD Hyundai Oilbank Co., SK Gas Ltd., E1
Corp. and Air Liquide Korea Co. — will fall to about 5% from the current 9%.
Market insiders view
Chinese electric buses as increasingly dominant in the Korean clean energy bus
sector, which lacks hydrogen-powered bus charging stations.
“One of the reasons
that many local governments in Korea don’t buy hydrogen-fueled buses is the
lack of charging infrastructure. The ecosystem of hydrogen buses will be
revived if Hyundai Motor spearheads the increase in the number of charging
stations,” a clean energy vehicle industry official said.
SYNERGY WITH BUS
PRODUCTION
Hyundai Motor has
recently increased the production capacity of its ELEC CITY hydrogen bus to
3,100 per year, six times the previous capacity, at its plant in Jeonju, North
Jeolla Province.
The automaker aims
for a synergy effect between the bus production and charging infrastructure,
while also strengthening the buses' price competitiveness to outperform Chinese
electric buses.
Hyundai Motor
established Kohygen together with state-run Korea District Heating and eight
other companies in February 2021 with a combined 24.1 billion won investment.
The charging service
operator for hydrogen-powered commercial vehicles is expected to fall into
complete capital erosion within five years. The company posted a 3.6 billion
won operating loss last year.
Kohygen plans to up
the number of charging stations across Korea from the current six to 17 over
the short-term and to as many as 300 over the long term.
Given that it takes
about 3 billion won to launch a single charging station, the company's plan
calls for about 51 billion won over the short term and 900 billion won over the
long term.
Kohygen expects its
business to stabilize after the charging infrastructure is expanded. The
company forecasts a profit level of 10% of revenue if 100 hydrogen buses use
charging services at a station per day.
HYDROGEN-FUELED
PASSENGER CARS
Hyundai Motor is
also mulling additional investment in Hydrogen Energy Network Co. (Hynet), a
hydrogen charging service provider for passenger cars including NEXO, the
automaker’s hydrogen fuel cell sport utility vehicle.
Hyundai, the
second-largest shareholder of Hynet with a 28% stake, may become the top
shareholder through a rights offering given that the current No. 1 stakeholder
Korea Gas Corp. has decided not to take part in the new share issue.
Hynet, which runs 45
hydrogen fuel cell vehicle charging stations across Korea, saw its liquid debt
of 9.2 billion won exceed liquid assets of 6.9 billion won last year.
The company plans a
rights offering for existing shareholders as some 3.7 billion won of its debt
matures this year.
Source: https://www.kedglobal.com/automobiles/newsView/ked202407140002